What Causes Acid Reflux? Part Two
One of the main reasons that people experience the caustic fluid backup that is characteristic of acid reflux is improper functioning of the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES muscles. These muscles are found at the base of the esophagus and provide a method of opening and closing the passageway to the stomach. When the LES muscles are weakened, they are often unable to fully close. This can result in acid from the stomach finding its way up into the esophagus.
Abnormalities of the esophagus are another reason why people are afflicted with acid reflux disease. Several different parts of the esophagus may be malformed, but two of the most common abnormalities that lead to acid reflux are peristalsis and a condition known as adult-ringed esophagus. In an adult-ringed esophagus, there are small rings in the throat which can cause an inability to swallow properly. Improper functioning of the stomach is another factor that can be responsible for acid reflux. Over fifty percent of all acid reflux sufferers have impaired stomach muscles that have difficulty responding quickly to stimuli. This can cause an extended period of time before the stomach is emptied of its contents, often leading to an acid backup in the esophagus.
Hiatal hernias are another reason that one may experience acid reflux. The hiatus is a hole that is located in the diaphragm, helping to secure the passageway between the esophagus and the stomach. The hiatus is usually tight, keeping the organs separate. But, if the hiatus is weakened, it can loosen up and lead to a small part of the stomach really protruding through the hole. When this happens, a hiatal hernia is said to have occurred. While hiatal hernias are not fully responsible for acid reflux, they can lead to a lack of functioning in the LES muscles, which, as discussed previously, leads to acid reflux.

If you’ve been suffering from chronic acid reflux, Prilosec may offer some relief. Usually recommended for heartburn sufferers experiencing two or more episodes a week, it works as a proton pump inhibitor to stop the production of acid in the stomach. It’s the first proton pump inhibitor approved for over the counter use and is safe provided it is used according to the instructions.
Tea has been used for thousands of years to soothe and ease a variety of health problems. In fact, tea is the most consumed beverage in the world, aside from water. Herbal teas have also proven to be a good choice for those searching for a natural acid reflux herbal aid.
There’s a reason that we tend to lend toward natural approaches to ending your acid reflux. It’s because antacids only treat the symptoms. They don’t end the problem. In fact, once you start taking antacids, it’s likely you’re going to have to take more and more to received the same level of relief. In addition, they rob your body of vital nutrients.